Palestine Energy Storage Battery

What is energy security in Palestine?

Energy security in Palestine over the upcoming 20 years is investigated using a Monte-Carlo simulation model that applies different RE adoption scenarios. In order to meet the Palestinian population's electrical energy needs in the near future, RE sources should be growing at an annual rate of about 5–10%.

What is the energy supply in Palestine?

In 2019, the total energy supply was 81,903 TJ of which about 85% is electricity, diesel, gasoline, kerosene, and LPG (PCBS, 2019). In the same year, the RE sources, namely solar energy, wood and charcoal, and olive cake, represented 13.66% of the energy mix in Palestine (PCBS, 2019).

What is the Palestinian Authority's energy strategy?

The Palestinian Authority has established a strategy for the energy sector based on a strong emphasis on green and efficient generation of power and has the vision to build an integrated national energy supply.

Is bioenergy a viable long-term energy source in Palestine?

In Palestine, the use of various kinds of bioenergy is currently restricted and bioenergy is still not a viable long-term energy source for the above-mentioned reasons. According to data and based on environmental factors and successful projects in Palestine, the country has a good potential for bioenergy use for various applications.

Does Palestine have solar energy?

The potential of solar energy in Palestine is significantly high with total sunshine of 3000 h per year (UNCT & OPM, 2020) and an average solar horizontal irradiance of 5.4 kWh/m 2 /day (Ismail, 2017; Juaidi, Montoya, Ibrik, & Manzano-Agugliaro, 2016; meetMED, 2020).

How many GHGs are there in Palestine?

Total national emissions of GHG in Palestine were almost doubled in the period from 2008 (PCBS, 2016) to 2018 (PCBS, 2018a), and so were the emissions from the energy sector (Qureitem et al., 2020). In 2018, the total GHG emissions were 4528 TtCO 2eq of which 68% came from the energy sector (PCBS, 2018a).